Mathematics of Data Management, Grade 12, University Preparation

Code: MDM4UGrade: 12Type: University PreparationCredits: 1.0
Course description

This course broadens students’ understanding of mathematics as it relates to managing data. Students will apply methods for organizing and analysing large amounts of information; solve problems involving probability and statistics; and carry out a culminating investigation that integrates statistical concepts and skills. Students will also refine their use of the mathematical processes necessary for success in senior mathematics. Students planning to enter university programs in business, the social sciences, and the humanities will find this course of particular interest.

Overall expectations

By the end of this course, students will develop the following skills in these different areas:

1. Mathematical Processes
1.1Mathematical processes will be integrated into student learning throughout the course  and include: problem-solving, reasoning and proving, reflecting, selecting tools and  computational strategies, connecting, representing, and communicating.
2. Counting and Probability
2.1solve problems involving the probability of an event or a combination of events for  discrete sample spaces; 
2.2solve problems involving the application of permutations and combinations to  determine the probability of an event.
3. Probability Distributions
3.1demonstrate an understanding of discrete probability distributions, represent them numerically, graphically, and algebraically, determine expected values, and solve related  problems from a variety of applications;
3.2demonstrate an understanding of continuous probability distributions, make connections  to discrete probability distributions, determine standard deviations, describe key features  of the normal distribution, and solve related problems from a variety of applications.
4. Organization of Data for Analysis
4.1demonstrate an understanding of the role of data in statistical studies and the variability  inherent in data, and distinguish different types of data; 
4.2describe the characteristics of a good sample, some sampling techniques, principles of  primary data collection, and collect and organize data to solve a problem.
5. Statistical Analysis
5.1analyse, interpret, and draw conclusions from one-variable data using numerical and  graphical summaries;  
5.2analyse, interpret, and draw conclusions from two-variable data using numerical,  graphical, and algebraic summaries;
5.3demonstrate an understanding of the applications of data management used by the  media and the advertising industry and in various occupations.
6. Culminating Data Management Investigation
6.1design and carry out a culminating investigation* that requires the integration and  application of the knowledge and skills related to the expectations of this course;
6.2communicate the findings of an investigation and provide constructive critiques  of the investigations of others.
Outline Of Course Content
Time Allocated
1. Probability and Counting Techniques

Probability vocabulary and notation are introduced involving simple counting;  students will explore theoretical versus experimental probability; Venn diagrams  and Set theory are introduced exploring complements and principles of inclusion  and exclusion. Counting permutations and combinations; tree diagrams, Pascal’s  triangle and the additive and multiplicative counting principles are explored.  Students will learn to use mathematical notation to describe the number of  permutations and combinations, solve counting problems, and solve probability  problems involving the application of permutations and combinations.

24 hours (12 hrs online/ 12 hrs offline)
2. Collecting, Organizing and Visualizing Data

Students will demonstrate an understanding of how data is organized and the  role of data in statistical studies. Students will describe the characteristics of a  good sample and compare sampling techniques. Principles of primary data  collection are explored as students collect, organize and analyze data to solve a  problem. Students will learn about the applications of data management in the  media, the advertising industry and in various occupations.

18 hours (8 hrs online/ 10 hrs offline)
3. Statistics

Explore, analyse, interpret, and draw conclusions from one-variable and two variable data. Students will calculate, by hand and with technology, measures of  central tendency and spread with grouped and ungrouped data. The validity of  statistical summaries are analyzed and evaluated.

20 hours (12 hrs online/ 8 hrs offline)
4. Normal Distribution

Students will demonstrate an understanding of continuous probability  distributions, describe the features of a normal distribution, and make  connections to discrete probability distributions. Students will determine standard  deviations and find z-scores to solve related problems from a variety of  applications.

16 hours (6 hrs online/ 10 hrs offline)
5. Probability Distributions

Students will understand and apply binomial distribution and expansion using  Pascal’s triangle and represent discrete probability distributions numerically,  graphically and algebraically. Students will explore and connect Binomial and  Hypergeometric distributions, use Normal distributions to approximate binomial  distributions; determine expected values, and solve related problems from a  variety of applications.

14 hours (5 hrs online/ 9 hrs offline)
6. Independent Study Unit

Students will design and conduct and statistical investigation demonstrating  the integration and application of the knowledge and skills relating to the  concepts covered in the course; communicate the findings of an investigation  and provide constructive critiques of the investigations of others. 15% of  final grade

15 hours (12 hrs online/ 3 hrs offline)
7. FINAL EXAMINATION

Proctored exam worth 15% of final grade.

3 hours (online)
Total110 Hours
Teaching and learning strategies

This course is organized into a semester format. Lessons and activities will be presented to  students via the internet. Lessons will be provided on-line, with regularly scheduled student  teacher conferences and student to student discussion forums.  

A variety of strategies will be used in the online delivery of this course. Instructional strategies  will include but are not limited to: 

  • Teacher directed lessons 
  • Cooperative learning  
  • Independent research 
  • Peer to Peer learning 
  • Multi-media presentation 

Learning goals will be discussed at the beginning of each assignment and success criteria will  be provided to students. The success criteria are used to develop the assessment tools in this  course, including rubrics and checklists. 

The over-riding aim of this course is to help students use the language of mathematics  skillfully, confidently and flexibly. A wide variety of instructional strategies are used to provide  learning opportunities to accommodate a variety of learning styles, interests, and ability levels.  The following mathematical processes are used throughout the course as strategies for  teaching and learning the concepts presented.

Strategies for assessment & evaluation of student performances

A variety of assessment and evaluation methods, strategies and tools are required as  appropriate to the expectation being assessed. These include diagnostic, formative and  summative within the course and within each unit.  

Assessment FOR Learning and Assessment AS Learning is obtained through a variety of  means, including the following:  

  • Ongoing descriptive feedback, including descriptive feedback on students’ plans for  their venture 
  • Self-assessment
  • Peer assessment
  • Student/Teacher Conferences with on a regular basis to: 
    • o verbalize observations 
    • o ask questions 
    • o clarify understanding 

Evidence of student achievement (assessment of learning) is collected through ongoing  observations of most consistent work, with consideration given to most recent work from  various sources. 

Assessment and evaluation in this course will be based on the provincial curriculum  expectations. Students will be provided with numerous and varied opportunities to  demonstrate the full extent of their achievement. Categories of assessment and breakdowns  are as follows: 

  • Knowledge 30% 
  • Thinking Inquiry 25%  
  • Application 25%  
  • Communication 20% 

A final grade will be determined as follows:  

  • Term Work 70% 
  • Final Evaluation ISU 15% Exam 15%
Consideration for program planning

Students with special needs and English Language Learners will be provided with  accommodation, including additional time, assistive technology and scribe where available.

Learning skills

Learning Skills listed below are key to student success. Learning Skills are assessed  independently of achievement and are determined through observation and participation. A  check list and student conference will be used to determine the level in each category.

  1. Responsibility  
  2. Organization  
  3. Independent Work  
  4. Collaboration
  5. Initiative  
  6. Self-Regulation
Resources required by the student
  • Scientific calculator
Resources provided by the student
  • PowerPoint and Video Lessons 
  • Activities and Assignments 
  • On-Line resources

Buy course

$549.00

🇨🇦 Canadian Student Price

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